There are two principles in the story of Apollos found in
Acts 18. First a little background on Apollos. Acts tells us about him (verse
24 – 25):
Now a certain Jew named Apollos, and Alexandrian by
birth, an eloquent man, came to Ephesus; and he was mighty in the Scriptures.
This man had been instructed in the way of the Lord; and being fervent in
spirit, he was speaking and teaching accurately the things concerning Jesus,
being acquainted only with the baptism of John . . .
Apollos was essentially speaking and
teaching the characteristics of the Christ as told in the Old Testament. He
knew what the Christ would be like from the Scriptures and was preaching that
the Messiah was coming. Basically, he knew three things from listening to the
teachings of John, the Baptist. He had learned John’s message well, but that
was as far as his knowledge went. From John he had learned: 1. Forgiveness of
sins on the basis of repentance, 2. Expression of repentance by baptism, and 3.
One was coming who would complete their salvation. That was fine and good as
far as it went.
When Priscilla and Aquila heard him
preaching in Ephesus, they were impressed, but also knew his message was
incomplete. So, in following the tradition, and obeying a principle we’ve seen
throughout Acts, “they took him aside and explained to him the way of God more
accurately” (Verse 26). They met him where he was in his knowledge and shared
with him all about Jesus. They filled him in on the happenings since John.
They did this by sharing the key
elements found in the messages of Peter and Paul throughout the book of Acts.
The keys to the gospel message. They shared about what was missing from his
preaching and teaching. These elements should be familiar to us all because
they were, and continue to be, the keys to a complete gospel message. Priscilla
and Aquila, in private, explained to Apollos, 1. The Cross (Jesus’ death), 2. The
Resurrection, and 3. The Holy Spirit’s Baptism.
The result was that Apollos went to
Achaia (Corinth) with the blessings and letters of introduction to the
Corinthian church, and “helped greatly those who had believed through grace;
for he powerfully refuted the Jews in public, demonstrating by the Scriptures
that Jesus was the Christ” (Verses 27 – 28). The building up of the church in
Corinth was accomplished through many, none-the-less of whom, was Apollos with
a now complete message of salvation to bring to the people.
So the two principles? First, when
sharing with other, we need to meet people where they are in their understanding
of the gospel and the truth. Priscilla and Aquila did this by taking Apollos
aside, in private, and giving him the rest of the story. And second, making
sure the gospel message includes the death and resurrection of Jesus, because
in doing that, we are proving that the Messiah of the Old Testament and Jesus
are the same person.
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